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Protect the Western Arctic

The Bush administration has released its plan to drill for oil and gas in 100% of the Teshekpuk Lake area, one of the most sensitive and important wetlands of the Western Arctic. Only the lake itself is subject to a temporary leasing deferral. By rejecting any idea of balance and opening virtually every acre around the Lake, the administration’s plan undoes longstanding protections for wildlife and subsistence values -- tens of thousands of geese and 45,000 caribou could be surrounded by roads, pipelines, and industrial sprawl.

Take action now -- send a letter to Interior Secretary Gale Norton telling her to retain protections for critical bird, fish, and wildlife habitats around Teshekpuk Lake.

If you wish to send your own hard-copy letter, mail it to:

Gale Norton
Secretary of the Interior
Department of the Interior
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington DC 20240

Sample Letter for Campaign

Subject: Please don't open Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection Area to leasing

Dear [ Decision Maker ] ,

I am writing you today asking you to reconsider your plan to open the Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection Area to leasing as stated in your Final Environmental Impact Statement. Please, protect the Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection Area and other important wildlife areas in the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska by going back and offering a new alternative that protects more special fish, wildlife and subsistence hunting areas and includes more protective stipulations. At the very least, the BLM should adopt Alternative A, the "No Action" Alternative.

The plan released on January 25 proposes to open 100% of the Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection area to oil and gas development. This is a complete reversal of Bureau of Land Management's (BLM) 1998 plan, in which 600,000 acres are off limits around Teshekpuk Lake to protect important habitat and subsistence use for caribou and waterfowl. BLM's preferred alternative fails to provide even the minimal level of protection given the area by Secretary of Interior James Watt.

The majority of scientific evidence indicates that significant impacts could occur to fish and wildlife if more of this area is opened to oil development. Teshekpuk Lake and its surrounding wetlands is a vital tundra-wetland complex in the circumpolar Arctic that is home to thousands of waterfowl and caribou. Tens of thousands of birds, including brant, greater white-fronted geese, Canada and Snow geese gather in the Teshekpuk wetland system to molt their flight feathers and are thus vulnerable to human disturbances.

Additionally, coming to nest in this area with few predators are thousands of birds, including the threatened spectacled eider listed under the Endangered Species Act. These species will also suffer from the increased number of predators, such as gulls, ravens and foxes that are attracted to oil fields.

Also, the 45,000-animal Teshekpuk Lake Caribou Herd will be threatened by such development. Each year, the herd migrates to the Teshekpuk Lake area to calve and escape from insects. If caribou are forced to move to less desirable habitats, calving numbers could decline, reducing the population and greatly impacting many Alaska Natives who depend on the herd as a subsistence resource.

Instead of opening up more of the area to leasing and oil and gas development, the BLM should provide a more balanced, science-based approach to energy development and environmental protection by permanently protecting the Teshekpuk Lake and Coleville River Special Areas and strengthening monitoring and lease stipulation requirements. At a very minimum, the BLM should adopt Alternative A, the "No Action" Alternative, which retains current protections for the critical fish and wildlife habitats around Teshekpuk Lake.

Sincerely,

Campaign Launched:
February 14, 2005



Background Information

The Bush Administration is in the process of unraveling already minimal protections for wildlife and subsistence users in the Arctic. Last summer, the Bush administration proposed to revisit planning for the northeast planning area of the National Petroleum Reserve (NPRA) in the Western Arctic and open additional areas to oil and gas development. A draft proposed opening 96% of the planning area to development. On January 25th, the administration put out its final analysis calling for the leasing of 100% of what is now the Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection Area. Teshekpuk Lake and its surrounding wetlands are one of the most important habitats of the circumpolar Arctic, providing molting and nesting habitat for migratory birds and caribou calving grounds. Tens of thousands of geese, uncounted numbers of nesting birds, and the 45,000-animal Teshekpuk Lake caribou herd are threatened by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)’s new plan.

The BLM received more than 220,000 public comments last summer on the draft plan, but now is ignoring the public’s cry for protection and proposing to open up even more of the Teshekpuk Lake area. Instead of protecting resources, the final plan proposed to open even more area than what was in the proposal and provides less protection than the area received under Secretary James Watt in the Reagan administration.

Instead of opening up more of the area to leasing and oil and gas development, the BLM should permanently protect special wildlife and subsistence areas such as the Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection Area. The agency is currently accepting public comments until February 28. Please let the Secretary of Interior know that you are outraged by BLM’s proposal. Send a message today to Interior Secretary Gale Norton urging her to protect the Teshekpuk Lake Surface Protection Area and the Protection Area along the Coleville River. Tell the BLM, at a very minimum, it should adopt Alternative A, the “No Action” Alternative, which retains current protections for the critical fish and wildlife habitats around Teshekpuk Lake.

If you wish to send your own hard-copy letter, mail it to:

Gale Norton
Secretary of the Interior
Department of the Interior
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington DC 20240

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